अपनी दिनचर्या (daily routine) बताना सीखना बहुत ज़रूरी है – चाहे interview हो, speaking test हो, या किसी नए दोस्त से बात। लेकिन ज़्यादातर लोग छोटी-छोटी grammar गलतियाँ कर देते हैं। चलिए आज वो गलतियाँ सुधारते हैं।
1. The Golden Rule: Use Present Simple Tense
Rule: Daily routine के लिए हमेशा Present Simple Tense का इस्तेमाल करो। ये बताता है कि तुम रोज़ क्या करते हो।
Formula:
Subject (I/You/We/They) + verb (base form)
Subject (He/She/It) + verb + s/es
Examples:
· I wake up at 6 AM.
· She wakes up at 6 AM. (यहाँ ‘s’ लगा क्योंकि She है)
Common Mistake: ❌ I am waking up at 6 AM every day.
Correct: ✅ I wake up at 6 AM every day.
Hinglish: Present Continuous (am waking) का इस्तेमाल अभी चल रहे action के लिए होता है, रोज़ की आदत के लिए नहीं।
2. Third-Person Singular = Always Add “s” or “es”
जब तुम He, She, It या किसी एक व्यक्ति (Mohan, Mother) के बारे में बोलते हो, तो verb के अंत में s या es लगाओ।
Examples:
· He gets up at 5 AM.
· She takes a shower.
· My father leaves for work at 9 AM.
· The cat sleeps all day.
es कब लगाएँ?
जब verb खत्म हो – o, sh, ch, ss, x, z से
· Go → goes
· Wash → washes
· Watch → watches
· Miss → misses
· Fix → fixes
· Buzz → buzzes
Common Mistake: ❌ He go to office at 9 AM.
Correct: ✅ He goes to office at 9 AM.
3. Negative Sentences – Use “Don’t” or “Doesn’t”
बताना चाहो कि तुम कुछ नहीं करते? तो ये formula याद रखो:
I / You / We / They → don’t + verb
He / She / It → doesn’t + verb (verb से s/es हटाओ)
Examples:
· I don’t eat breakfast.
· She doesn’t drink tea.
· We don’t watch TV in the morning.
· He doesn’t take a nap.
Common Mistake: ❌ He doesn’t takes a nap.
Correct: ✅ He doesn’t take a nap. (doesn’t के बाद verb हमेशा बिना s/es)
Hinglish: Doesn’t ने s/es खा लिया – तो verb को और s मत दो।
4. Questions – Do or Does?
सवाल पूछने के लिए:
Do + I/you/we/they + verb?
Does + he/she/it + verb? (verb से s/es हटाओ)
Examples:
· Do you wake up early?
· Does she cook dinner?
· Do they exercise daily?
· Does your father come home on time?
Answers:
· Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
· Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
Common Mistake: ❌ Does he goes to the gym?
Correct: ✅ Does he go to the gym?
5. Time Words – At, On, In, Every
सही preposition लगाना भी ज़रूरी है।
At – specific time के लिए
· at 7 AM, at noon, at midnight
On – दिन के लिए (routine में कम इस्तेमाल)
· on Monday, on weekends
In – part of the day के लिए
· in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening
Every – दोहराव के लिए (बिना preposition)
· every day, every morning, every weekend
Examples:
· I wake up at 6 AM in the morning.
· She studies every evening.
· We don’t work on Sundays.
Common Mistake: ❌ I wake up in 6 AM.
Correct: ✅ I wake up at 6 AM.
6. Sequence Words – Make Your Routine Smooth
अपनी routine को सुनाने के लिए ये शब्द इस्तेमाल करो:
First (पहले), Then (फिर), After that (उसके बाद), Next (अगला), Finally (अंत में)
Example Routine:
First, I wake up at 6 AM. Then, I brush my teeth. After that, I drink a glass of water. Next, I go for a walk. Finally, I have breakfast at 7:30 AM.
Hinglish: ये sequence words तुम्हारे जवाब को natural और organized बनाते हैं।
7. Full Sample – A Correct Daily Routine
Let’s put everything together. (नीचे एक बिल्कुल सही उदाहरण दिया है – इसे पढ़ो और समझो)
My Daily Routine (by a student)
I wake up at 6 AM every day. First, I brush my teeth and wash my face. Then, I do yoga for 15 minutes. I don’t drink tea in the morning. Instead, I drink warm water with lemon.
At 7 AM, I take a shower and get ready. I eat my breakfast at 7:30 AM. I usually have bread, eggs, and fruit.
I leave for college at 8 AM. My classes start at 9 AM. I don’t carry my phone to class. I listen to the teacher carefully.
I come back home at 4 PM. Then, I rest for 30 minutes. After that, I study for 2 hours. I don’t watch TV in the afternoon.
In the evening, I go out with my friends or play cricket. I have dinner at 8 PM. Finally, I read a book before sleeping. I go to bed at 10 PM.
8. Quick Revision Checklist (परीक्षा से पहले याद करो)
✅ Present Simple Tense use करो (wake, not am waking)
✅ He/She/It के साथ verb में s/es लगाओ (goes, eats)
✅ Negative में doesn’t के बाद s/es मत लगाओ (doesn’t eat)
✅ Question में does के बाद s/es मत लगाओ (Does he eat?)
✅ Time के लिए at (time), in (morning/evening), on (day)
✅ Sequence words से routine को smooth बनाओ
9. Two Most Dangerous Mistakes (100% Avoid These)
❌ Mistake 1: She wake up at 7 AM.
✅ Correct: She wakes up at 7 AM.
❌ Mistake 2: He doesn’t eats breakfast.
✅ Correct: He doesn’t eat breakfast.
अगर ये दो mistakes नहीं करोगे, तो 90% grammar errors खत्म।
Final Tip: Speak Your Routine Every Morning
रोज़ सुबह उठकर अपनी routine को ज़ोर से बोलो। मुँह से बोलोगे तो दिमाग से गलतियाँ अपने आप निकल जाएँगी।
Example:
“Today, I woke up at 6 AM. First, I brushed my teeth. Then I ate breakfast…”
याद रखो – practice without fear is faster than perfect practice with fear.
अब बताओ, तुम सुबह सबसे पहले क्या करते हो? नीचे कमेंट में लिखो (सिर्फ एक वाक्य सही कहकर देखो)